PERSPECTIVE FROM THE 19TH HOLE: This is the title I chose for my personal blog, which is meant to give me an outlet for one of my favorite crafts – writing – plus use an image from my favorite sport, golf. Out of college, my first job was as a reporter for the Daily Astorian in Astoria, Oregon, and I went on from there to practice writing in all of my professional positions, including as a Congressional press secretary in Washington, D.C., an Oregon state government manager in Salem and Portland, press secretary for Oregon’s last Republican governor (Vic Atiyeh), and a private sector lobbyist. This blog also allows me to link another favorite pastime – politics and the art of developing public policy – to what I write.
If you need something to convince you that the Holocaust is a true fact, then visit the Pinkas Synagogue in Prague in what is called the “Jewish Quarter.”
That is where I am writing this blog, the second on our river cruise trip to Europe, which began with land tours in the Czech Republic’s largest city and progresses tomorrow to Nuremburg where we are scheduled to board our Scenic Cruises ship for a trip down the Danube.
Regarding the Holocaust, I don’t need convincing. I am Holocaust believer, not a Holocaust denier.
Visiting the Pinkas Synagogue today was a sobering experience.
Aaron Meshulam Horowitz, a prosperous merchant in his day, built the synagogue in 1535. But, today, the focus of the synagogue is its walls. They are inscribed with the hand-written names of 77,297 names of Czech Jews sent to the gas chambers during the Holocaust.
Yes, 77,297.
It is a number that, in some ways, could pale in comparison to the six million Jews who were exterminated by Adolph Hitler and those who followed his incredible orders. But, there is no way for the pale to remain if you even take a stab at noting the names on the walls.
Real people.
Real deaths.
Real cases of children watching their family members die.
Real verification of Hitler’s plan to exterminate a complete race of people.
Here are my wife’s comments on our Synagogue visit:
“There has been a Jewish community in Prague since the 10th century. During the 12th century, it was deemed that Jews and Christians had to live in separate areas, so an area of Prague was walled off for them.
“In the 16th century, there were 11,000 inhabitants. As Jews could only be buried in their own area, an unkempt cemetery reveals the different levels of the dead — as many as 15 deep.
“Various eras brought prosperity, including in the 1890’s when walls around the area were torn down and there was great wealth for Jews, some of whom built amazing Art Deco mansions (which now house designer shops).
“When the Nazis came to power, it was a different story. Jewish leaders had to organize groups of 1,000 at a time to be sent out of the city. We don’t know if they knew where people were being sent. Before the groups were shipped out, they had to hand over any money, jewelry, and the keys to their homes.
“Some were sent first to a ‘model camp,’ Terazin, designed to show the world that the Nazis were humane. Children were given school and art and drama lessons — before being sent to their deaths at other camps.
“A total of 8,000 children were sent to Terazin. Only 240 survived. One of the rooms in the Pinkas Synagogue museum is covered with children’s drawings of camp life — with their birth and death dates. Most we saw died between 10-14 years of age.”
On a couple previous visits to Europe, including to Germany, I have come face-to-face with fact of the Holocaust. Face-to-face in the sense of being where the Holocaust literally occurred.
Three years ago in Germany, I first came to a perception that, in many ways, President Donald Trump reminds me of what I know about Hitler, which mercifully is not as much as many scholars. Still, Hitler was the generator of the Holocaust.
He rose, at least in part, by promising to exhalt the economy and race of Germans after World War I. One of his ways of doing do was to exterminate an entire race of people, the Jews. He made progress on the almost-too-hard-to-comprehend task by eliminating six million members of the Jewish race, including the 77,297 Czech Jews.
In what I only hope may not be a similar way, Trump has risen, at least in part, for his attack on immigrants – those from other countries, including and especially Mexico, who want to embark on a new life.
He appears to believe, in contrast to America’s long history of welcoming immigrants, to believe that all of them are criminals. No. For the most part, they are individuals, often with families, who want a chance at freedom.
No doubt, the visit to Pinkas Synagogue will stick with me for awhile. Good. Good in the sense that grasping more of man’s incredible inhumanity to man will underline the admonition to avoid continuing to go down a path of personal destruction, as if you are better than someone else.
As I was writing this blog, I learned that the Oregon Legislature passed a bill to require Oregon schools to teach about the Holocaust. Good for the Legislature.
According to a story by the Associated Press, ten other states require some level of genocide education in schools; now Oregon joins those ranks for the 2019-20 school year.
Meanwhile, a recent poll found that one in five American millennials surveyed were unfamiliar with the Holocaust.
Some say those awareness gaps carry consequences. In fact, the Anti-Defamation League reports that anti-Semitic incidents at K-12 schools in this country quadrupled from 2015 to 2017.
One of the most notable anti-Semitic propaganda movements to develop over the past two decades has been the organized effort to deny or minimize the established history of Nazi genocide against the Jews.
In the United States, the movement – known as “Holocaust Deniers” — has publicized itself primarily through editorial-style advertisements in college campus newspapers. The first of these ads claimed to call for “open debate on the Holocaust;” it purported to question, not necessarily the fact of Nazi anti-Semitism, but whether this hatred resulted in an organized killing program. A more recent ad has questioned the authenticity of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, DC.
So, I say, forget the deniers. Deny the deniers.
Instead, remember the Holocaust. It is a sad chapter in world history that dare not be repeated again lest we end up with future Pinkas Synagogues with names of those who died because of man’s inhumanity to man.